When it comes to motorcycles, Utah riders often seek clarity on the legality of lane splitting and filtering. Recent legislative developments, including several transportation bills passed this year, have further shaped the discussion. These terms refer to the practice of riding a motorcycle between lanes or stopped or slow-moving traffic. While some states have strict regulations or outright bans, Utah’s stance on lane splitting and filtering is very nuanced. In this article, we will explore the legal landscape surrounding these practices in the state of Utah, providing valuable insights for motorcycle enthusiasts and motorists alike.
Lane Splitting Vs. Filtering: Definitions and Distinctions
Lane splitting involves riding a motorcycle between lanes of either moving or stopped traffic on a highway, often during slow or stopped traffic. Motorcycle lane filtering, on the other hand, refers to a motorcycle moving between lanes of stationary or slow-moving vehicles to reach the front of the traffic queue at a traffic signal and is a crucial safety practice for motorcyclists, especially in states where lane splitting is illegal.
Utah’s Lane Splitting and Filtering Laws
Lane filtering is legal under Utah law. However, there are a few caveats to this law. As of May 2019, the Utah Legislature passed a bill allowing motorcycle lane filtering in Utah. This means that as a motorcyclist, you are allowed to drive in between lanes up to a traffic signal or while traffic is stopped.
Utah’s lane filtering law is only allowed on stretches of road where the posted speed limit is 45 miles per hour or less, meaning that it is illegal to lane split or filter on any Utah highway where the speed limit is higher than 45. Lane filtering in Utah is also only allowed on roads with two or more lanes of traffic moving in the same direction, and lane splitting is also only legal if your motorcycle is traveling at speeds 15 miles per hour and under.
Practicing Safe Lane Splitting and Filtering
While Utah does allow lane filtering, we strongly advise that riders exercise extreme caution and adhere to responsible practices. Motorcycle traffic laws in Utah are designed to protect motorcyclists and everyone else on the road.
Always ensure that you are visible to other drivers and avoid filtering at high speeds. Be particularly cautious at intersections and heavy traffic, where sudden stops are more likely. Practicing basic Utah motorcycle safety is crucial in keeping yourself and others safe.
Moderation
Lane splitting and filtering should be done in a controlled and cautious manner. Riders should avoid excessive speeds and maintain safe distances from other vehicles.
Traffic Conditions
These practices are best suited for slow-moving or stopped traffic situations. Motorcyclists should avoid attempting lane splitting or filtering during high-speed traffic.
Visibility and Communication
Use your motorcycle’s headlights, turn signals, and hand signals to communicate your intentions to other motorists. Maintain a heightened level of awareness and assume that other drivers might not anticipate your movements.
Safety Gear
Always wear appropriate safety gear, including a DOT-approved helmet, gloves, protective clothing, and footwear. In Utah, a helmet is required for all motorcyclists.
Lane Filtering in Practice
Lane filtering is common among motorcyclists in Utah, particularly in heavy-traffic areas such as Salt Lake City. When done safely and responsibly, lane filtering can help reduce traffic congestion and decrease the risk of rear-end collisions between approaching cars and motorcycles stopped in traffic. However, motorcyclists must follow the rules and guidelines set by Utah’s lane filtering law.
To engage in lane filtering, motorcyclists must meet the following criteria:
- The road must have two or more lanes in the same direction.
- The posted speed limit must be 45 mph or less.
- The motorcyclist must not exceed 15 mph.
Additionally, motorcyclists should always be aware of their surroundings and follow safety guidelines when engaging in lane filtering. This includes checking for oncoming traffic, using turn signals, and maintaining a safe distance from other vehicles. By adhering to these rules, motorcyclists can navigate traffic more efficiently and safely, contributing to smoother traffic flow and reduced congestion.
Benefits of Lane Splitting and Filtering in Reducing Traffic Congestion
Lane splitting and filtering may seem unnecessarily dangerous, so why would Utah’s legislature pass a law legalizing it? When executed safely, lane splitting and filtering can actually offer several benefits for everyone on the road.
- Reduced Congestion:
- Motorcycles can help alleviate traffic congestion by efficiently navigating between lanes, allowing for more space for cars.
- Improved Safety:
- Lane filtering also helps eliminate crashes caused by other motorists hitting a motorcycle while stopped at a red light, leading to a safer road for motorcyclists and motorists alike.
- Fuel Efficiency
- Filtering to the front of a traffic queue can help improve fuel efficiency, as it minimizes and reduces time spent idling.
Is Lane Splitting Legal in Utah?
Lane filtering is a legal and safe practice in Utah when done responsibly and in accordance with the state’s lane filtering law. By following the rules and guidelines, motorcyclists can help reduce traffic congestion and decrease the risk of rear-end collisions. However, it’s essential for motorcyclists to stay informed about the laws and regulations surrounding lane filtering and lane splitting in Utah and to continue the debate on the safety and legality of these practices.
While Utah allows lane splitting and filtering, riders must prioritize safety and exercise responsible riding practices. If you or a loved one has been unfortunately injured in a motorcycle accident, you must reach out to a motorcycle accident lawyer in Utah.
At LifeLaw Personal Injury, we have a team of expert motorcycle accident lawyers who will fight for your right to a fair settlement and communicate with you at every step of the process. We are your Utah injury law firm and will help you through every step of this complex legal process. Call us today for a free consultation and to discuss your options further.